Overview
Beginning in 2026, the National Park Service will no longer offer free admission on Martin Luther King Jr. Day or Juneteenth, both federal holidays. The Department of the Interior updated its fee‑free calendar to remove these two civil rights-related holidays and replace them with what officials describe as more “patriotic” observances, including Flag Day (June 14, which also falls on President Donald Trump’s birthday), Presidents Day, Constitution Day and Veterans Day.
The decision, introduced under the Trump administration in December 2025, has sparked a national debate over access, equity, historical recognition and who gets to decide how public spaces honor American history.
Key Terms
- National Parks: Over 400 federally protected lands preserved for their natural beauty, cultural significance and historical importance.
- Fee‑Free Day: A day when park entrance fees—often $20-$35 per vehicle—are waived.
- MLK Day: A federal holiday honoring civil rights leader Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
- Juneteenth: A federal holiday commemorating June 19, 1865, when enslaved people in Texas learned of their freedom.
- Nature Gap: The statistical divide in park visitation; for example, while Black Americans make up 13-14 percent of the U.S. population, they account for only 6-7 percent of national park visitors. Learn more here.
- Codification: Turning a policy into law so it cannot easily be changed by future administrations.
- Living Paycheck to Paycheck: A situation where someone’s income is just enough to cover basic expenses, leaving little or no savings. Missing even one paycheck can create financial stress.
Explanation and Background
What Has Changed?
Removed from the fee‑free calendar:
- Martin Luther King Jr. Day
- Juneteenth
- National Public Lands Day
- Kickoff Day to National Park Week
Added or emphasized as fee‑free days:
- Flag Day (June 14)
- Presidents Day
- Constitution Day
- Veterans Day
- Theodore Roosevelt’s Birthday
- Memorial Day
- National Park Service’s 110th Birthday
Why It Matters
Access and Equity
Free admission days reduce financial barriers to visiting national parks. Many of the most popular parks—such as Yosemite or the Grand Canyon—charge $35 per vehicle, a cost that can be prohibitive for families living paycheck to paycheck. For households at or near the federal poverty level, that fee represents a significant portion of discretionary income.
Because national park visitors are disproportionately white, critics argue that removing MLK Day and Juneteenth worsens the “nature gap” by eliminating access on days that historically encouraged participation from Black communities and families.
Civil Rights Recognition
MLK Day and Juneteenth commemorate pivotal moments in the fight for freedom and equality. Civil rights advocates argue that removing these days from the fee‑free calendar sends a message that civil rights history is less worthy of public recognition.
Members of the King family and leaders at the King Center have described the decision as “deeply disappointing,” emphasizing that MLK Day has long been associated with public service, reflection and community engagement—including volunteer efforts in national parks.
A Broader Message
Supporters of the change say the revised calendar aligns free days with “foundational” and military‑focused holidays. Critics argue that replacing civil rights observances with more traditional patriotic dates reshapes how national identity is defined—and who feels included in that story.
The Controversy: Two Perspectives
Critics’ View
- Martin Luther King III says the decision sends a signal that civil rights history is not valued.
- The Equal Justice Initiative warns that removing these days undermines efforts to confront America’s history honestly and could deter low-income and marginalized communities from visiting parks on historically significant days.
- Advocacy groups note that MLK Day is one of the largest national days of service, with volunteers often helping clean and restore parklands. Removing free entry makes organizing these community projects more difficult.