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National Parks Free Admission Changes and Why It Matters

January 7, 2026

National Parks Free Admission Changes and Why It Matters

Learn how recent changes to National Park Service free-admission days, including the removal of MLK Day and Juneteenth, affect access, equity, and what it means for families planning visits and outdoor experiences in 2026.

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Overview

Beginning in 2026, the National Park Service will no longer offer free admission on Martin Luther King Jr. Day or Juneteenth, both federal holidays. The Department of the Interior updated its fee‑free calendar to remove these two civil rights-related holidays and replace them with what officials describe as more “patriotic” observances, including Flag Day (June 14, which also falls on President Donald Trump’s birthday), Presidents Day, Constitution Day and Veterans Day.

The decision, introduced under the Trump administration in December 2025, has sparked a national debate over access, equity, historical recognition and who gets to decide how public spaces honor American history.

Key Terms

  • National Parks: Over 400 federally protected lands preserved for their natural beauty, cultural significance and historical importance.
  • Fee‑Free Day: A day when park entrance fees—often $20-$35 per vehicle—are waived.
  • MLK Day: A federal holiday honoring civil rights leader Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
  • Juneteenth: A federal holiday commemorating June 19, 1865, when enslaved people in Texas learned of their freedom.
  • Nature Gap: The statistical divide in park visitation; for example, while Black Americans make up 13-14 percent of the U.S. population, they account for only 6-7 percent of national park visitors. Learn more here.
  • Codification: Turning a policy into law so it cannot easily be changed by future administrations.
  • Living Paycheck to Paycheck: A situation where someone’s income is just enough to cover basic expenses, leaving little or no savings. Missing even one paycheck can create financial stress.

Explanation and Background

What Has Changed?

Removed from the fee‑free calendar:
  • Martin Luther King Jr. Day
  • Juneteenth
  • National Public Lands Day
  • Kickoff Day to National Park Week
Added or emphasized as fee‑free days:
  • Flag Day (June 14)
  • Presidents Day
  • Constitution Day
  • Veterans Day
  • Theodore Roosevelt’s Birthday
  • Memorial Day
  • National Park Service’s 110th Birthday

Why It Matters

Access and Equity

Free admission days reduce financial barriers to visiting national parks. Many of the most popular parks—such as Yosemite or the Grand Canyon—charge $35 per vehicle, a cost that can be prohibitive for families living paycheck to paycheck. For households at or near the federal poverty level, that fee represents a significant portion of discretionary income.

Because national park visitors are disproportionately white, critics argue that removing MLK Day and Juneteenth worsens the “nature gap” by eliminating access on days that historically encouraged participation from Black communities and families.

Civil Rights Recognition

MLK Day and Juneteenth commemorate pivotal moments in the fight for freedom and equality. Civil rights advocates argue that removing these days from the fee‑free calendar sends a message that civil rights history is less worthy of public recognition.

Members of the King family and leaders at the King Center have described the decision as “deeply disappointing,” emphasizing that MLK Day has long been associated with public service, reflection and community engagement—including volunteer efforts in national parks.

A Broader Message

Supporters of the change say the revised calendar aligns free days with “foundational” and military‑focused holidays. Critics argue that replacing civil rights observances with more traditional patriotic dates reshapes how national identity is defined—and who feels included in that story.

The Controversy: Two Perspectives

Critics’ View

  • Martin Luther King III says the decision sends a signal that civil rights history is not valued.
  • The Equal Justice Initiative warns that removing these days undermines efforts to confront America’s history honestly and could deter low-income and marginalized communities from visiting parks on historically significant days.
  • Advocacy groups note that MLK Day is one of the largest national days of service, with volunteers often helping clean and restore parklands. Removing free entry makes organizing these community projects more difficult.
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Trump Administration’s View

  • Officials argue the revised calendar emphasizes shared patriotic traditions and honors veterans and historical milestones.
  • The administration has also pointed to the multibillion‑dollar maintenance backlog facing the National Park Service, explaining why entrance fees remain important for funding repairs and operations.
  • The changes are part of a broader effort to modernize park access and prioritize U.S. residents. These efforts include the introduction of digital entry passes that include patriotic artwork and that may be tied to your government ID as a means to streamline check-in at parks. Additionally, while U.S. residents fees will not increase, international visitors will be charged significantly higher fees to enter U.S. National Parks. For example, the entrance fee at popular parks like Yellowstone, Yosemite and Zion will increase by $100 per vehicle for non-U.S. residents. Secretary of the Interior Doug Burgum says, "These policies ensure that U.S. taxpayers, who already support the National Park System, continue to enjoy affordable access, while international visitors contribute their fair share to maintaining and improving our parks for future generations."

Proposed Legislation

In response to public backlash, lawmakers have introduced legislation that would restore MLK Day and Juneteenthas permanent fee‑free days at national parks. The bill would codify these holidays into law, preventing future administrations from removing them without congressional approval.

Supporters say the legislation is necessary to preserve access, equity and historical recognition, while opponents argue that fee-free days should remain flexible and under administrative control.

Discussion Questions

  1. Does it matter which days are free, as long as there are a certain number of free days each year? Why or why not?
  2. What message do national holidays send about a country’s values and priorities?
  3. Why do you think free admission on MLK Day and Juneteenth was meaningful to many people?
  4. What are different viewpoints on removing MLK Day and Juneteenth from the fee‑free calendar?
  5. Should decisions about fee‑free days be made by government officials or set permanently by law? Why?
  6. How might removing these days affect who visits national parks?
  7. The administration described the new days as "patriotic." Do you consider holidays celebrating civil rights (like MLK Day) to be patriotic?
  8. How do public spaces like national parks help shape how we remember and understand history?

Reflection

Write a short paragraph (four to six sentences) responding to the prompt:
“Why might national park access on historical holidays matter to communities across the country?”

Optional Media Literacy Extension

  • Compare how this issue is covered by different news stations such as NBC, BBCNPRFox News and Newsweek.
  • How does tone differ among sources?
  • What facts are emphasized or minimized?
  • Do any sources frame the issue in a partisan or emotional way?

Martin Luther King Jr.

Share My Lesson’s updated collection features curated lesson plans, resources and activities to help your prek-12 students explore Dr. King's commitment to the labor movement and the fight for justice and dignity.

Megan Ortmeyer
Megan Ortmeyer is an SML Team Member and has worked in the AFT Educational Issues Department since fall 2018. She received her M.A. in education policy studies in May 2020 from the Graduate School of Education and Human Development at the George Washington University. Prior to working at the AFT,... See More
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